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Equipartition theorem

Axes stay fixed as you move the sliders.

Position density and potential

━━ p(x), left   ━━ U(x) = ax², right

Contributions to mean potential energy

Energy above the ground state versus temperature

━━ ⟨U⟩ − U₀   ━━ ⟨H⟩ − E₀   ╌╌ classical T/2 and T

Points mark the selected temperature. Ground-state energy is subtracted here; both curves tend to zero as T → 0.